Lowest offer rate courses in the UK

Across the UK, 80% of applications got an offer in the 2025 UCAS cycle. At the other end, a few university and subject combinations offered a place to roughly one applicant in ten. These are the lowest offer rates in UCAS End of Cycle data, by subject area and by university.

Data: UCAS End of Cycle 2025 and university course pages, updated November 2026. Methodology

Subjects with the lowest offer rates

Medicine and dentistry is in a category of its own at 34%. It fell as low as 17% in 2022 when applications rose and places stayed capped. Veterinary science (45%) and subjects allied to medicine, such as nursing, physiotherapy and paramedic science (66%), follow for the same reason: places are funded and limited. Creative arts (70%) is low for a different reason, because auditions and portfolios turn down many applicants.

UK, all universities, UCAS End of Cycle 2025
Subject areaOffer rateApplications
Medicine and dentistry34%48,845
Veterinary sciences45%6,465
Subjects allied to medicine66%137,435
Design, and creative and performing arts70%110,240
Architecture, building and planning77%27,655
Education and teaching78%25,640
Mathematical sciences80%30,240
Engineering and technology82%100,615
Law83%92,250
Computing83%78,515

The 30 lowest offer rates by university and subject

This ranking covers 1,079 university and subject-area combinations with at least 300 applications in 2025, so small courses with a lucky or unlucky year are left out. 20 of the 30 are at Oxford, Cambridge, St Andrews or a London university. The example course links to a course page with its typical offer.

Lowest subject-area offer rates, UCAS 2025, minimum 300 applications
University and subject areaOffer rateApplicationsExample course
University of OxfordBusiness and management9%340–
University College LondonDesign, and creative and performing arts9%340–
University of CambridgeComputing9%995–
Brunel University of LondonMedicine and dentistry10%305Medicine
University of St AndrewsSocial sciences10%1,105Economics
University of DundeeMedicine and dentistry10%800–
London School of Economics and Political ScienceBusiness and management10%1,715Finance
University of OxfordComputing11%485–
University of OxfordMathematical sciences12%1,195–
Keele UniversityMedicine and dentistry12%1,930–
University of OxfordLaw12%1,230–
University of SurreyDesign, and creative and performing arts13%2,450Acting
Royal Central School of Speech and DramaDesign, and creative and performing arts13%1,710–
University College LondonComputing13%1,565Computer Science
University of SurreyMedicine and dentistry13%800–
King's College LondonLaw13%2,165Law
University of St AndrewsPsychology13%375Psychology
University College LondonLaw14%1,975Law
University of ChesterMedicine and dentistry14%735–
Imperial College LondonComputing15%1,440Computing
University of EdinburghVeterinary sciences16%385Clinical Veterinary Medicine
University of WorcesterMedicine and dentistry16%955–
University of OxfordSocial sciences16%1,150–
University of the Arts LondonArchitecture, building and planning16%620–
University of OxfordPhysical sciences16%1,560–
Cardiff UniversityMedicine and dentistry16%1,895Medicine
University of CambridgeLaw17%1,035–
University of OxfordPsychology17%350–
University of CambridgeEngineering and technology17%2,065–
Liverpool Institute for Performing ArtsDesign, and creative and performing arts17%2,160Dance

Why these rates are so low

Low rates outside Oxbridge

Not every low rate belongs to a famous university. Newer medical schools such as Brunel, Chester and Worcester appear because they receive thousands of medicine applications for small intakes. Drama schools and conservatoires appear because auditions turn away most applicants, and some creative courses at large universities, such as acting at Surrey, are as selective as Oxbridge law. If you are applying for any of these, the offer rate tells you more about the course than the university's overall reputation does.

What this means for your five choices

To check the rate for a university and subject not listed here, use the free UCAS offer rate calculator. One choice from this list is a reasonable ambition. Several is a risk: if every choice has an offer rate near 10 to 20%, the chance of ending up with no offers at all is real, even with strong predictions. Balance a low-rate choice with courses where your predicted grades sit at or above the typical offer. The highest offer rate courses show where offers are far more likely, and the subject guides for law, medicine and computer science list every university.

See the odds for your own five choices

Add your predicted grades and courses. OfferCheck compares each one to its typical offer and offer rate, and flags the chance of ending up with no offers.

Check your 5 UCAS choices

Frequently asked questions

Which subject has the lowest offer rate in the UK?
Medicine and dentistry. Only 34% of applications got an offer in 2025 (16,355 from 48,845), followed by veterinary sciences (45%) and subjects allied to medicine (66%).
Which university course is hardest to get into?
By UCAS offer rate, the lowest in 2025 was University of Oxford for business and management (9% of 340 applications). UCAS reports by subject area, so this covers every course in that area at the university.
What is the average UCAS offer rate?
Across all subjects and universities, 80% of applications got an offer in 2025.
Does a low offer rate mean a course is better?
No. It means demand is high relative to places. Course quality, teaching and graduate outcomes are separate questions.